When setting up a portrait shot, what is important to consider about the lighting?

In portrait photography, lighting plays a crucial role in how the subject is perceived. Flattering lighting is essential because it enhances the subject's features, creating a more appealing image. This type of lighting typically involves soft shadows and gentle illumination, which can be achieved through techniques such as diffusing natural light or using softboxes for artificial light.

In contrast, dim and moody lighting can create an atmosphere but may not always be suitable for traditional portraiture, as it can obscure details that are important for capturing the subject's likeness. Overhead and harsh lighting often results in unflattering shadows on the face, which can distort features and create an undesirable look. While bright artificial lighting might seem like an option, it risks coming off as harsh and overwhelming, detracting from the subject's beauty. Therefore, the focus on flattering light is what truly elevates the quality of portrait photography, making it essential to consider during setup.