What does ‘framing’ accomplish in a photograph?

Framing in photography refers to the technique of using elements within the scene to direct the viewer's attention to the main subject. By incorporating objects or visual elements around the subject—such as trees, windows, or door frames—photographers can create a natural border that helps isolate the subject from the background. This method draws the viewer's eyes inward, emphasizing the subject’s importance and enhancing the overall composition of the photograph.

This technique not only adds depth and context but also can evoke a certain feeling or mood, guiding the viewer's interpretation of the image. Through effective framing, the photographer can play with the dynamics of the visual storytelling, resulting in a more engaging and focused photograph.