In portrait photography, what background is generally preferred?

In portrait photography, using a plain background is generally preferred because it helps to maintain the focus on the subject being photographed. A simple, unobtrusive background ensures that there are no distractions that could take attention away from the subject's facial expressions or features. This allows the viewer's eye to be drawn directly to the person being portrayed, enhancing the emotional impact and clarity of the image.

Moreover, a plain background can also provide a greater sense of depth and make the subject stand out more vividly, creating a more compelling portrait overall. While other backgrounds may have their place in certain styles or creative contexts, a clean and simple backdrop is widely accepted as the standard for effective portrait photography.